What Do You Want to Learn Today?
Note, 7/13: Over the last couple of years, I’ve been gradually greening my lifestyle on a budget. I’d intended to do a series on greening different areas of your life, but since I posted this last month, I’ve realized how challenging it can be to evaluate how green a product actually is. I searched the Skin Deep cosmetics database evaluates how toxic the ingredients are to the body, and how easily they’re absorbed through the skin. I also searched Good Guide, which evaluates the performance of products based on health, environmental, and social impact (including a company’s business practices). Note that a high rating on Skin Deep is negative and a high rating on Good Guide is positive.
While it may be hard to definitively say how green a product is, the most thing is to raise the question every time you shop. Read labels, do research if you can, shop with merchants you trust, and have a general awareness about buying products that are as natural as possible and do whatever is manageable for you.
The motto of Heather Loraine cosmetics is “If you wouldn’t put it in your body, don’t put it on your body.” While I’m not taking this advice literally (you can apply some things topically that you shouldn’t ingest), I’ve adopted it as a general guideline. As my non-natural self-care products run out, I’m replacing them with a natural alternative. It’s not nearly as expensive or labor-intensive as you might think. To find products, I usually scope out the beauty section at the local natural foods market, ask friends’ advice (Facebook is a good polling tool), or search online for natural remedies. The key is taking baby steps so as not to get overwhelmed or go broke.
Avoiding petroleum-based products is my priority, because they’ve been linked to a whole host of health problems. Petroleum-based moisturizers, such as mineral oils, actually clog the pores and interfere with your body’s natural moisturizing ability. According to ecogreenbeauty.com, a petroleum-derived product “creates the very conditions it claims to alleviate.” Isopropyl alcohols also dry the skin and let microbes enter the blood, opening the body to infection. Parabens mimic estrogen and have been linked to breast cancer. If you need more convincing, skim Consumer Health Digest’s Looks to Die For. Eek.
The recent “greenwashing” of mainstream beauty products is misleading and insidious. Just because a product contains natural ingredients or scents doesn’t mean it doesn’t have toxic ones as well, or that the natural ingredients themselves aren’t toxic (arsenic, for example, is naturally occurring). “Organic” doesn’t mean as much as it should these days, so look for the green USDA certified label (see recommended brands here). Read the ingredients before you buy, or search an online database like Skin Deep.

Here are the natural products I’ve been using lately:
Body wash: I’d heard that Dr. Bronner’s castille soap was of high quality and had many uses, but I just tried it recently. For $10, Darren and I got a 32 ounce bottle that I’d estimate will last us three to four months. We use an empty hand soap container as a dispenser, because the liquid comes out of the big bottle quickly, and it’s clunky to invert. Some of the scent options are funky, but the almond smells awesome. The soap has many common uses, including laundry and pet washing. I found it too thin for washing hands and not sudsy enough for dishes, but it does the job for both. Ignore the religious rantings on the label; Dr. Bronner himself was a harmless, wealthy eccentric who was zealous about world peace.

Insect bite remedies: It’s getting to that time of year when I’m attacked by mosquitoes, and the southern variety has taken a special liking to me. I’m looking into natural ways to prevent being bitten (e.g. eat garlic), but for now I’m trying to soothe the nine bites on my legs so I don’t have to resort to amputation to preserve my sanity. I used to depend on Caladryl, but this week I’ve tried a few friend-recommended natural remedies. Aloe vera (the plant was maybe $4 and hardly needs any maintenance), baking soda-water paste (kind of crusty), and vinegar (the smell fades) all relieved the itching temporarily, as did ice. A dab of toothpaste stayed sticky all day but seemed to give me the longest relief. Other friends recommended rubbing alcohol or tea tree oil. The swelling hasn’t gone down, but at least I’m not scratching like a crazywoman anymore.

Makeup: Natural makeup tends to be a bit expensive and doesn’t always work as well as I’d like, so I find what works for me by trial and error. For example, I’m still looking for a mineral foundation that has good coverage. I use Mineral Fusion pressed powder but found their foundation too sheer. For mascara and concealer, I’m trying out the Gabriel line available at Whole Foods, and I like it so far. Instead of buying makeup remover, I use a bit of almond oil (olive oil would work just as well). I’m working up to natural eyeshadow and eyeliner, because it’s all pretty pricey and I don’t wear it every day. For now, I’m making do with mainstream products, including a couple expensive ones that I bought at Sephora.
Turns out, the Earth Science moisturizer pictured above gets average to low ratings on Skin Deep and Good Guide. Although the product works well for my skin, I will buy a different brand next time I shop. If you do buy Earth Science, buy products without fragrance or sunscreen.

Deodorant: Ever since I learned that the aluminum in regular deodorant has been linked to Alzheimer’s disease and breast cancer, I’ve been on a quest to find a natural deodorant that actually works. I’ll use pore-blocking anti-perspirant when absolutely necessary (e.g. a fancy event), but I avoid it for daily use. Sweating gets toxins out of your body, and you don’t want to keep them in. My favorite deodorant is Crystal, which comes in dry stick form — which lasts for at least a year — and the more convenient roll-on. I used to combine it with scented Avalon Organics roll-on. I’ve found that, as my former acupuncturist predicted, as my body has gotten more balanced, I’ve had less of a need for deodorant. I’m also Asian, though, and we don’t sweat much.

Hand soap and lotion: I love the Nature’s Gate brand. It’s paraben free and is available in unisex scents, which makes Darren happy because he’s not so keen on smelling like pomegranate or mango. The soap cost us around $4 and the lotion around $6, comparable to non-natural brands. The lotion works as well for me as Curel, my previous brand of choice.
The jury’s out on Nature’s Gate products. Skin Deep gives it moderate ratings (it found low levels of the contaminant 1,4-dioxane in its Coming Clean study last year), and Good Guide gives it high ones. I like the quality, variety, and reasonable price of the products, so I plan to keep my eye on the company.

Toothpaste: With makeup and deodorant, you may argue that the natural versions don’t work as well as the chemical versions, but toothpaste is toothpaste. It’s mostly the brushing action that cleans the teeth. If you don’t like the baking soda taste, Tom’s makes a bunch of different flavors, from traditional peppermint to cinnamon and even fennel (licorice). It’s priced well, too, a little over $5 and even less at Trader Joe’s.
Skin Deep gives Tom’s of Maine toothpaste decent ratings, and Good Guide gives it high ones.

Shampoo and conditioner. Again, Nature’s Gate comes through. These were the cheapest of the natural bunch, are paraben-free, and have a gender-neutral fragrance. They’re mild and work as well on my hair as the fancy pants brands I used to buy from the salon at $25 and upward per bottle.
Nature’s Gate shampoos rate moderately with Skin Deep and Good Guide, about the same as Pantene shampoos.

Shaving cream. Oh, Trader Joe’s, how I miss you. You sell such cheap natural shaving cream. I stocked up on the paraben-free, good-but-girly smelling stuff before I left California. Dr. Bronner’s also sells a shaving soap, but I think it’s made for guys. To reduce waste, avoid disposable razors and instead use a sturdy razor with replaceable head, or an electric one (they come in wet/dry versions).

Blemish sticks. Straight tea tree oil is harsh to apply directly to pimples, so Desert Essence dilutes it into a formula (available and reasonably priced at Trader Joe’s). Burt’s Bees makes one from various essential oils, and the solution smells like fennel oil. Both seem to work fairly well, drying out blemishes in a day or so. A dab of toothpaste works pretty well for the same purpose, and aloe vera is supposed to help, too.
Burt’s Bees and Desert Essence blemish sticks both have a Skin Deep rating of 1 of 10 (low hazard) and score well on Good Guide.

Chapstick, lipstick, and gloss. Lip products that contain petroleum-based products like paraffin don’t let the skin breathe, drying it out. You probably don’t want to eat petroleum, either. Burt’s Bees chapsticks use beeswax instead, and other brands use Shea Butter. FYI, Burt’s Bees weatherproofing lip balm heals cracked lips, but it also turns them a corpse-like shade of white-purple. If you’re a DIY person, you can make your own lip balm.
Burt’s Bees lip products have a Skin Deep rating of 1-2 of 10 (low hazard) and score well on Good Guide.
Lady products. I’ll spare you an in-depth discussion of feminine products, but the mainstream brands are bleached with chlorine, a toxic chemical that you most certainly don’t want all up in your lady business. Natracare, Organic Essentials (Trader Joe’s carries them), and Seventh Generation are good chlorine-free brands. A couple of friends of mine have opted successfully for the more environmentally friendly Diva Cup or The Keeper. Might sketch you out at first, but they are significantly cheaper in the long run and reduce landfill in a big way.
Natracare and Organic Essentials aren’t in the Skin Deep database, but Seventh Generation products have an average rating of 2 of 10 (low hazard). Natracare scores well on Good Guide.

To the left are examples of misleading “natural” products that I bought without thoroughly reading the labels. Shikai bath gel smells amazing, but it contains parabens. So does Zia foundation and Jane mineral eyeshadow.
I’ll soon be in the market for a natural facial cleanser, because my Clinique mild facial soap is running out. I avoid harsh cleansers like those containing salicylic acid, which counter-productively make me break out. I’m also on a quest for natural sunscreen and insect repellent, because the regular versions have especially toxic ingredients like titanium dioxide and DEET. Any suggestions?
Clinique mild facial bar soap has a Skin Deep rating of 3 of 10 (moderate hazard).
Where to get these products: You can now buy a lot of these brands, like Burt’s Bees and Tom’s of Maine, at mainstream drugstores. Trader Joe’s has a small but mighty selection of self-care products. Buy an aloe plant at a local plant nursery, and the vinegar and baking soda at the grocery store. Find the cosmetics and Dr. Bronner’s soap at your local natural foods market, or order them online.
How have you greened your self-care routine, or how would you like to? What natural products do you recommend?
At the age of 28, I went back to kindergarten. I needed to get my life back on track, and I wanted to start over from the very beginning.
Over several months, I repeated my education, from kindergarten to college. I spent the months that followed learning how to grow up. I'm still learning.
This site is a place for me to tell my story of education, and for you to tell yours: our experiences past and present, and our vision for how it could look in the future.
— Melia Dicker
Alicia C.
June 9th, 2009 at 4:26 pm
Awesome! I too have been slowly greening my life in earnest for the last year. When I moved to my new apt. in November I compromised and used as much of my chemical cleaners and such as I could to clean the old apt., and brought the leftovers to my new place. I cleaned the kitchen and bathroom in my new apt. with a vinegar/water solution, warm water and lots of elbow grease, and/or Method wipes. The vinegar didn’t whiten the floors as much as I would have liked (being used to bleach-based products), but it still made a world of difference.
I’ve been using Method laundry soap, dryer cloths, and after shower cleaner for the last year. I’m particularly sensitive to fragrances since my mom developed asthma over fifteen years ago. They’re not fragrance-free but are not overpowering. I haven’t found a replacement for my Woolite for Darks or stain remover and continue to use those while I still have product left.
About three years ago Carter ran out of his caffeinated soap. We’d had discussions about tea tree oil and how he loves it, and how one of our favorite bands, The Dresden Dolls, were in love with Dr. Bronner’s soaps. Shortly afterward, I ran across Dr. Bronner’s Tea Tree Liquid Soap in Long’s in Petaluma! I bought the biggest bottle for sale and we both fell in love with it. Unfortunately, that’s the only store I’ve found that carries the Tea Tree variation and they no longer carry the 32 oz. size that I originally bought. The 16oz. lasts me about four months due to the dispensing issue you brought up. I never thought to try a pump… duh. I love tea tree oil so much that I even bought Earthbath Tea Tree Soap for my doggie!
I have yet to branch out to my hair, skin and make-up routines. I wasn’t aware of parabens until your comment on Facebook last week. I’d gone the mineral route but was only pleased with my blush (which contains parabens–boo!). I’ve been exclusively wearing Burt’s Bees on my lips for three years. I heard about aluminum in deodorant back in high school and became accustomed to using it only when needed. (Thankfully, I too seem to sweat less than most.) I finally found the Crystal brand two years ago and having been pleased with it since. My mother tried it though and developed a rash. Ick. I’ll be trying your recommendations for paraben-free hair and skin products once my current products run out.
No matter how creepy one may find the lady cups, they appeal to me more than Jade & Pearl products. Amanda Palmer of The Dresden Dolls blogged about them once and I’ve been contemplating ever since but still get skeeved out.
Another thing I’ve been contemplating since beginning to go green: how to eliminate the pthalates in the packaging.
Melia
June 11th, 2009 at 10:12 pm
Awesome that you’re greening your life as well. I have yet to clean with vinegar, but I bought a $1 bottle of white vinegar for that purpose. Ever since I lived in Spain and saw the women clean with it (and smelled it, too!), I’ve thought about trying it. One of my next posts will be about cleaning products.
Tea tree oil is good for many things: bug bites, itchy scalp, zits, lady problems. Caffeinated soap? I haven’t heard of such a thing. Yeah, use an empty soap dispenser or even get one of those shower wall dispensers like the gym has.
Lady products are so expensive, and such a landfill contributor, that the cup makes sense to me, too. You’re just supposed to disinfect them well to prevent contamination.
I taught you about parabens — now you teach me about pthalates! I haven’t heard about them, though I imagine they have to do with plastic?
Leann
June 11th, 2009 at 10:36 pm
If you want, I have recipes that I will be posting up on my blog for natural, good smelling body oils that you can mix with unscented soaps.
Melia
June 12th, 2009 at 5:43 am
That’s a great idea. Will you link to it here when you do?
Melia
June 13th, 2009 at 4:42 pm
One of my best friends works for the
Cornucopia Institute, a watchdog organization on agricultural and consumer issues, and she sent me the following info. 1,4-dioxane is a carcinogen. Given the 2008 Organic Consumers Association study results, it looks as if Nature’s Gate has lower levels than some other brands, and they’ve apparently been cooperative in cleaning up their act. Hope they succeed, because I really like their products. Here’s what my friend wrote:
“I did some work on this for my job a while ago, especially with the 1,4-dioxane issue. Check out OCA’s “Coming Clean” campaign.
http://www.organicconsumers.org/bodycare/index.cfm
“Unfortunately, Nature’s Gate was found to have 1,4-dioxane residues, although apparently the manufacturer says they’re in the process of reformulating. It’s a tough issue, I wish I could use Dr. Bronner’s for shampoo and conditioner, but it leaves my hair feeling heavy and oily.
“Another thing to look out for is the use of the word ‘organic’ which is not at all regulated in the personal care industry, unlike the food industry. So if you want REALLY pure products, look for the green USDA Organic seal. That means you could actually eat it if you wanted to, it’s that pure and organic.
Alicia C.
June 15th, 2009 at 1:16 pm
Okay, so I meant to write “eliminate phthalates and such”. Plastic is a really scary thing. Apparently, in order to make it shatterproof or malleable, manufacturer’s add in all sorts of chemicals that are disturbingly bad for everyone and everything. Phthalates make plastic products malleable and were frequently used in children’s toys and packaging. Manufacturer’s in the US are now taking them out of toy production. Bisphenol A (BPA) is another additive that was known to be harmful since at least the 1930s. It made Nalgene bottles shatterproof until a couple years ago when they discontinued its use.
According to Method’s website, their packaging is phthalate free. I found another label at Walgreens this weekend that touted on their packaging “phthalate free”. Unfortunately, I didn’t write the name down and can’t find it online to further investigate whether that is in reference to their packaging or not.
The advice about ‘organic’ labeling also applies to food. How wrong is that?! Isn’t it scary how much you can get away with in manufacturing?
Alicia C.
June 15th, 2009 at 1:21 pm
Ugh. I just realized that I wrote “manufacturer’s” when I meant “manufacturers”. We have filing cabinets in the office that are labeled that way and it upsets me every time I read the labels, but I’m afraid it would make me too freakish if I actually created new labels. I’m the only one it bothers. I hate when other people’s common grammar mistakes invade my writing and speaking.
Melia
June 16th, 2009 at 9:41 am
Thanks for the info about phtalates. I’ve been thinking about that in terms of my food, but not for my beauty products. Skin Deep gives Method products an average hazard rating, but that seems pretty common — though there are some brands, like Burt’s Bees, that consistently get low hazard ratings.
It really is scary how much manufacturers can get away with. My friend who works for the Cornucopia Institute is investigating Silk soymilk, which has switched to non-organic soybeans without lowering its prices, and it’s using a toxic chemical in its processing while advertising as if it were totally natural. And they’re making bank off trusting consumers.
Haha, no worries about the punctuation - I almost wrote “it’s” for “its” in another post. If you ever want me to make little edits to comments, I can do that for ya. But it’s good for us perfectionists to embrace our little mistakes.
Melia
June 16th, 2009 at 9:50 am
Note that I’ve updated this post with specific info on each product. Seems that Skin Deep gives most of my products low to moderate hazard ratings, though Burt’s Bees and Dr. Bronner’s are pretty safe. Crystal deodorant is totally safe. I think that most anything that’s processed won’t be 100% non-toxic, but the goal is to use fewer total products (e.g. wear less makeup) and choose ones that are as natural as possible. It’s all about doing what’s manageable for you, so you don’t make yourself nuts worrying about dangers everywhere.
AmandoB
July 7th, 2009 at 2:54 pm
check out http://www.goodguide.com, I’ve been using Dr.’s soap for a dozen or more years for every backpacking and camping trip for everything from dishes to cold showers…I recently made the change at home too! The good guide though will help with identifying how sustainable a product is from cradle to grave, ingredients, and other green details. peace
Melia
July 13th, 2009 at 2:54 pm
Amando, thanks for the tip. I’d visited Good Guide briefly before, but only after you recommended it did I look at it thoroughly. It’s comprehensive and helpful. Congrats on greening your products as well, and taking into account the overall practices of a company.
I’ve updated this post for legibility. In taking it through several drafts after I did more and more research on my products, I’ve realized how challenging it can be to get a clear answer on how green a product really is. The most important thing, as I said in the post, is to start by asking the question.